Spin-orbit-induced longitudinal spin-polarized currents in nonmagnetic solids

Spin-orbit-induced longitudinal spin-polarized currents in nonmagnetic solids
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非磁性固体中自旋轨道引起的纵向自旋极化电流

DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.92.041101
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Hubert Ebert
Hubert Ebert
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Wimmer;Marten Seemann;K. Chadova;D. Ködderitzsch;Hubert Ebert

文献摘要

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对于某些低对称性的非磁性固体,自旋极化纵向电流的发生为
For certain nonmagnetic solids with low symmetry the occurrence of spin-polarized longitudinal currents is predicted. These arise due to an interplay of spin-orbit interaction and the particular crystal symmetry. This result is derived using a group-theoretical scheme that allows investigating the symmetry properties of any linear response tensor relevant to the field of spintronics. For the spin conductivity tensor it is shown that only the magnetic Laue group has to be considered in this context.Within the introduced general scheme also the spin Hall and additional related transverse effects emerge without making reference to the two-current model. Numerical studies confirm these findings and demonstrate for (Au1−xPtx )4Sc that the longitudinal spin conductivity may be on the same order of magnitude as the conventional transverse one. The presented formalism only relies on the magnetic space group and therefore is universally applicable to any type of magnetic order.