Interfaces for end‐user information seeking
Interfaces for end‐user information seeking
复制标题
最终用户信息查找的接口
DOI：
10.1002/(sici)1097-4571(199203)43:2
复制
发表时间：
1992
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
G. Marchionini
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Marchionini
讨论并说明了支持最终用户信息搜索的接口的基本特性。提供了支持以下基本信息查找功能的接口示例：问题定义、源选择、问题表述、结果检查和信息提取。目前的接口主要集中在问题表达和结果检验功能上，需要进一步研究和开发以支持问题定义和信息提取功能。对支持终端用户信息检索的接口研究的一般建议包括：关注多媒体信息源，开发集成信息检索功能的接口，支持协同信息检索，并行使用多个输入/输出设备，在终端用户系统中集成先进的信息检索技术，以及开发可适应的接口以满足个体差异和多元文化需求。
Essential features of interfaces to support end-user information seeking are discussed and illustrated. Examples of interfaces to support the following basic information-seeking functions are presented: problem definition, source selection, problem articulation, examination of results, and information extraction. It is argued that present interfaces focus on problem articulation and examination of results functions, and research and development are needed to support the problem definition and information extraction functions. General recommendations for research on interfaces to support end-user information seeking include: attention to multimedia information sources, development of interfaces that integrate information-seeking functions, support for collaborative information seeking, use of multiple input/output devices in parallel, integration of advanced information retrieval techniques in systems for end users, and development of adaptable interfaces to meet individual difference and multicultural needs.