The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) inhibits ENaC through an increase in the intracellular Cl- concentration

The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) inhibits ENaC through an increase in the intracellular Cl- concentration
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DOI:
10.1093/embo-reports/kve232
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发表时间:
2001-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
7.7
通讯作者:
Kunzelmann, K
Kunzelmann, K
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
König, J;Schreiber, R;Kunzelmann, K

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根据对上皮细胞和过表达重组细胞的研究,CFTR Cl-通道的激活抑制上皮Na+通道(ENaC)。在这里,我们表明,ENaC抑制在刺激的囊性纤维化跨膜电导调节器(CFTR)在非洲爪蟾卵母细胞,独立的实验设置和全细胞电流的大小。在较高的CFTR Cl-电流下,ENaC的抑制增强。与CFTR类似,ClC-0 Cl-电流也抑制ENaC,以及部分透化卵母细胞中的高细胞外Na+和Cl-。因此,ENaC的抑制不是CFTR特异性的,似乎是由Cl-介导的。
Activation of the CFTR Cl- channel inhibits epithelial Na+ channels (ENaC), according to studies on epithelial cells and overexpressing recombinant cells. Here we demonstrate that ENaC is inhibited during stimulation of the cystic fibrosis trans-membrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in Xenopus oocytes, independent of the experimental set-up and the magnitude of the whole-cell current. Inhibition of ENaC is augmented at higher CFTR Cl- currents. Similar to CFTR, ClC-0 Cl- currents also inhibit ENaC, as well as high extracellular Na+ and Cl- in partially permeabilized oocytes. Thus, inhibition of ENaC is not specific to CFTR and seems to be mediated by Cl-.