Metabolic profile of esculin in rats by ultra high performance liquid chromatography combined with Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry

Metabolic profile of esculin in rats by ultra high performance liquid chromatography combined with Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry
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超高效液相色谱联合傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱法研究七叶苷在大鼠体内的代谢特征

DOI:
10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.03.027
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发表时间:
2016-05-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Zhao, Chunjie
Zhao, Chunjie
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Yinan;Zhao, Min;Zhao, Chunjie

文献摘要

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Esculin, a coumarin derivative found in Fraxinus rhynchophylla, has been reported to possess multiple biological activities. This present study is designed to investigate the metabolic profile of esculin in vivo based on ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled to Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (UHPLC-FT-ICR-MS) for the first time. After oral administration of esculin (100 mg/kg) for rats, plasma, urine, feces and bile samples were collected to screen metabolites. As a result, a total of 19 metabolites (10 phase I metabolites and 9 phase II metabolites) were found and identified. Results showed that metabolic pathways of esculin included hydrolysis, dehydrogenation, hydroxylation, methylation, dehydrogenation, glucuronidation, sulfation, and glycine conjugation. It was also found that after oral administration of esculin, the esculin could be metabolized to esculetin in vivo via deglycosylation, and esculetin was found in all biological samples. This study also laid solid basis for in-depth development of esculin and provided important information for clarifying the biotransformation process of esculin in vivo. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.