Northern Iroquoian Ethnic Evolution: A Social Network Analysis

Northern Iroquoian Ethnic Evolution: A Social Network Analysis
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DOI:
10.1007/s10816-011-9116-1
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发表时间:
2012-06-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Engelbrecht, William
Engelbrecht, William
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hart, John P.;Engelbrecht, William

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族群是考古学家探索的一种社会关系。纽约北部、安大略南部和圣劳伦斯山谷的易洛魁族景观的演变一直是考古学家的兴趣所在。自MacNeish(1952)的陶器类型学研究以来,这种演变的主要模型一直是渐变的。项圈装饰作为陶工和陶艺使用者的属性的一种信号,反映了其他更可见的信号。我们使用社会网络分析来确定陶器领子装饰数据是否最适合MacNiesh的分支模型或另一种根状模型。结果较好地符合根生模型。
Ethnicity is one kind of social relationship that archaeologists explore. The evolution of the northern Iroquoian ethnic landscape in New York, southern Ontario, and the St. Lawrence Valley has been of long-standing interest to archaeologists. Since MacNeish's (1952) pottery typology study, the predominant model for this evolution has been cladistic. Collar decoration served as a means of signaling attributes of the potter and pottery users that mirrored other more visible signals. We use social network analysis to determine whether pottery collar decoration data best fit MacNiesh's cladistic or an alternative rhizotic model. The results better fit the rhizotic model.