Universal grammar : 15 essays

Universal grammar : 15 essays
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通用语法:15篇文章

DOI:
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发表时间:
1987
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
E. L. Keenan
E. L. Keenan
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. L. Keenan

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导言。第一部分:跨语言变化1.名词短语可及性与普遍语法2.普遍语法的变化3.可及性等级的心理有效性.2.语法关系.4.对‘主语’的普遍定义.5.普遍语法中语法关系的崩溃.6.作格/绝对区别的语义关联.7.关系语法中被动的一些普遍现象8.被动即短语(非句法或词汇)9.普遍语法中的参数变化10.普遍语法中的谓词构成规则11.普遍语法中的解释深层结构的地位:句法过程的逻辑制约12.功能原则:概括‘主语’的概念13.论表层形式和逻辑形式14.自然语言的逻辑多样性第五部分:普遍语法中的语义15.面对事实:直接解释的一些优势
Introduction. Part 1: Cross Language Variation 1. Noun Phrase Accessibility and Universal Grammar 2. Variation in Universal Grammar 3. The Psychological Validity of the Accessibility Hierarchy Part 2: Grammatical Relations 4. Towards a Universal Definition of 'Subject of' 5. On Collapsing Grammatical Relations in Universal Grammar 6. Semantic Correlates of the Ergative / Absolutive Distinction Part 3: Relation-changing Rules in Universal Grammar 7. Some Universals of Passive in Relational Grammar 8. Passive is Phrasal (not Sentential or Lexical) 9. Parametric Variation in Universal Grammar 10. Predicate Formation Rules in Universal Grammar Part 4: Explanation in Universal Grammar 11. The Logical Status of Deep Structures: Logical Constraints on Syntactic Processes 12. The Functional Principle: Generalising the Notion of 'Subject' 13. On Surface Form and Logical Form 14. The Logical Diversity of Natural Languages Part 5: Semantics in Universal Grammar 15. Facing the Truth: Some Advantages of Direct Interpretation