Studying Writers’ Revising Patterns with S-Notation Analysis

Studying Writers’ Revising Patterns with S-Notation Analysis
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用S符号分析研究作家的修改模式

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. S. Eklundh
K. S. Eklundh
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Py Kollberg;K. S. Eklundh

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本章介绍了一种基于计算机的技术,用于分析修订和文本制作策略,称为S-符号。在一个文本记录的基础上,创建一个在写作过程中对文本所做的所有修改的表示,包括它们的顺序和内部结构。由此产生的表示嵌入在一个交互式程序中,这使得在写作过程中所作的修订的定性和定量分析。所描述的工具还支持自动识别的连接情节的修订,这是相关的个人和特定任务的写作策略的研究。我们提出的方法和理论的发展背后的基本原理的方法,以及创建的S-符号的基本原则。随后,我们描述了如何使用这些工具来回答特定的研究问题,包括讨论一个纯粹的正式治疗修订的局限性。一个多层次的框架概述了如何获得知识的修订过程中使用不同种类的数据。最后,我们总结了我们自己以及其他研究人员使用S-符号分析所做的研究。
This chapter describes a computer-based technique for analysing revision and text production strategies, called S-notation. On the basis of a keystroke record, a representation is created of all revisions made to a text during a writing session, including their order and internal structure. The resulting representation is embedded in an interactive program, which enables both qualitative and quantitative analyses of revisions made during a writing session. The tools described also support automatic identification of connected episodes of revision, which are relevant for the study of individual and task-specific writing strategies. We present the methodological and theoretical rationale behind the development of the method, and the basic principles for the creation of the S-notation. Subsequently, we describe how the tools can be used to answer particular research questions, including a discussion of the limitations of a purely formal treatment of revision. A multi-level framework is outlined for how to gain knowledge of revision processes using different kinds of data. Finally, we summarize studies made by ourselves as well as other researchers using S-notation analysis.