Ramsauer-Townsend effect in muonic atom scattering

Ramsauer-Townsend effect in muonic atom scattering
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μ子原子散射中的拉姆绍尔-汤森效应

DOI:
10.1103/physreva.73.034501
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Zmeskal
J. Zmeskal
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Mulhauser;A. Adamczak;G. Beer;V. Bystritsky;M. Filipowicz;M. Fujiwara;T. M. Huber;O. Huot;R. Jacot;P. Kammel;S. Kim;P. Knowles;A. Kunselman;G. Marshall;A. Olin;C. Petitjean;T. Porcelli;L. Schaller;V. Stolupin;J. Wozniak;J. Zmeskal

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本文给出了$\ensuremath{\mu}d$和$\ensuremath{\mu}t$原子在冷却到$3\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0 ex}}\mathrm{K}$的固体氢中散射的实验研究结果。在TRIUMF实验E742中观察到了拉姆绍尔-汤森效应产生的强烈效应,其中μ子被阻止在薄的冻结氢层中。测量的Ramsauer-Townsend最小能量$\ensuremath{\mu}d$和$\ensuremath{\mu}t$原子和最小截面与理论一致。
We present the final results of an experimental study of $\ensuremath{\mu}d$ and $\ensuremath{\mu}t$ atom scattering in solid hydrogen cooled to $3\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$. Strong effects resulting from the Ramsauer-Townsend effect have been observed in the TRIUMF experiment E742 where muons were stopped in thin frozen layers of hydrogen. The measured Ramsauer-Townsend minimum energy for both $\ensuremath{\mu}d$ and $\ensuremath{\mu}t$ atoms and the minimum cross section are in agreement with theory.