Virtual Reality Immersion Rescales Regulation of Interpersonal Distance in Controls but not in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Virtual Reality Immersion Rescales Regulation of Interpersonal Distance in Controls but not in Autism Spectrum Disorder
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虚拟现实沉浸重新调节了控制中的人际距离调节,但不适用于自闭症谱系障碍

DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
M. Castelo‐Branco
M. Castelo‐Branco
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Simões;S. Mouga;A. Pereira;P. de Carvalho;G. Oliveira;M. Castelo‐Branco

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人际距离(IPD)是一个简单的社会调节指标,在自闭症中会发生变化。我们进行了一个停止距离的范例,以评估在自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和对照组在真实的与虚拟环境中详细模仿真实的之一的IPD调节。我们只在ASD中发现了双峰模式的IPD。两组都显示出真实的和虚拟环境之间的高IPD相关性,但对照组中显著较大的斜率表明重新缩放,这在ASD中不存在。我们认为,损失的细微差别,如非语言交流,如感知微妙的身体姿态在虚拟环境中,导致改变的控制IPD的监管,而ASD参与者表现出类似的赤字在这两个环境中感知这种微妙的线索。
Interpersonal distance (IPD) is a simple social regulation metric which is altered in autism. We performed a stop-distance paradigm to evaluate IPD regulation in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and control groups in a real versus a virtual environment mimicking in detail the real one. We found a bimodal pattern of IPDs only in ASD. Both groups showed high IPD correlations between real and virtual environments, but the significantly larger slope in the control group suggests rescaling, which was absent in ASD. We argue that loss of nuances like non-verbal communication, such as perception of subtle body gestures in the virtual environment, lead to changed regulation of IPD in controls, whilst ASD participants show similar deficits in perceiving such subtle cues in both environments.
一个人的立场在哪里:首选人际距离的生物学解释。
DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsv115
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Perry,Anat;Nichiporuk,Nikolay;Knight,RobertT
通讯作者: Knight,RobertT