Posttraumatic stress in children and adolescents exposed to family violence: I. Overview and issues
Posttraumatic stress in children and adolescents exposed to family violence: I. Overview and issues
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DOI：
10.1037/0735-7028.38.6.613
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发表时间：
2007-12-01
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Vickerman, Katrina A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Margolin, Gayla;Vickerman, Katrina A.
暴露在儿童身体虐待和父母的家庭暴力中会使青少年受到普遍的创伤应激，并可能导致创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)。这篇文章介绍了与家庭暴力暴露相关的新兴创伤领域的不断演变的概念，并描述了家庭暴力暴露的经常重复和持续性质如何使创伤后应激障碍的诊断复杂化。此外，最近的文献表明，遭受家庭暴力的儿童可能会在多个功能领域出现问题，除创伤后应激障碍外，可能还会符合多种障碍的标准。考虑突出的认识创伤应激在这一人群，并提供信息的评估和治疗计划。
Exposure to child physical abuse and parents' domestic violence can subject youth to pervasive traumatic stress and can lead to posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This article presents evolving conceptualizations in the burgeoning field of trauma related to family violence exposure and describes how the often repeating and ongoing nature of family violence exposure can complicate a PTSD diagnosis. In addition, recent literature indicates that children exposed to family violence may experience problems in multiple domains of functioning and may meet criteria for multiple disorders in addition to PTSD. Considerations salient to the recognition of traumatic stress in this population and that inform assessment and treatment planning are presented.