Determination of Helicobacter pylori virulence by analysis of the cag pathogenicity island isolated from Iranian patients.
Determination of Helicobacter pylori virulence by analysis of the cag pathogenicity island isolated from Iranian patients.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dld.2009.01.010
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发表时间:
2009-09
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zali MR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baghaei K;Shokrzadeh L;Jafari F;Dabiri H;Yamaoka Y;Bolfion M;Zojaji H;Aslani MM;Zali MR
The cag pathogenicity island (PAI), which can divide into two parts: cagI and cagII, is the most well-known virulence factor of Helicobacter pylori. We investigated the association between genetic variations within the cag PAI (cagA and cagE in the cagI and cagT in the cagII) and clinical outcomes in Iranian population. A total of 231 patients including 182 patients with gastritis, 41 with peptic ulcer and 8 with gastric cancer. The presences of the cagA, cagE and cagT genes were measured by polymerase chain reaction and the results were compared with clinical outcomes and gastric histology. The cagA, cagE and cagT genes were found in 154 (66.7%), 90 (39.0%) and 70 (30.3%) of clinical isolates. At least 144 (62.3%) strains possessed partially deleted cag PAI (e.g., 69 [29.9%] strains were cagA-positive, but cagE and cagT-negative). The simple gene as well as the combination of the genes in the cag PAI appeared not to be useful markers to predict H. pylori-related diseases in Iranian population. The genomic sequences of the cag PAI in Iranian strains might be considerably different from those in other geographic locations.
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