How trade-related are intellectual property rights?

How trade-related are intellectual property rights?
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知识产权与贸易的关系如何?

DOI:
10.1016/0022-1996(95)01377-8
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Mohan Penubarti
Mohan Penubarti
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Maskus;Mohan Penubarti

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关于不同的国际专利保护水平是否会影响贸易流动,几乎没有经验证据。如果一个国家加强其专利法,它可能会经历更高或更低的进口。我们指定了一个实证模型,在该模型中,双边部门进口与预期水平的偏差与收入,贸易壁垒和专利法有关。通过使用工具变量,对进口国的专利法规进行了修正。最终方程的结果表明,增加专利保护对小型和大型发展中经济体的双边制造业进口都有积极影响。
There is little empirical evidence about whether differing international levels of patent protection influence trade flows. If a nation strengthens its patent laws it could experience higher or lower imports. We specify an empirical model in which deviations of bilateral sectoral imports from anticipated levels are related to income, trade barriers, and patent laws. Patent regulations in the importing country are corrected for endogeneity through the use of instrumental variables. The results of the final equations indicate that increasing patent protection has a positive impact on bilateral manufacturing imports into both small and large developing economies.
DOI: 10.2307/1928061
发表时间: 1989-02-01
影响因子: 8
作者:
BERGSTRAND, JH
通讯作者: BERGSTRAND, JH