Hydrothermal synthesis of an expanded perlite based lightweight composite for indoor humidity regulating

Hydrothermal synthesis of an expanded perlite based lightweight composite for indoor humidity regulating
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用于室内湿度调节的膨胀珍珠岩基轻质复合材料的水热合成

DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.128960
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发表时间:
2022-10
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Zhenzi Jing
Zhenzi Jing
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang Yue;Pengcheng Qiu;Yafei Zhang;Jiajun Miao;Zhenzi Jing

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• A lightweight tough composite could be synthesized from EP for humidity regulating. • Tobermorite formation could enhance strength and improve porosity of the material. • CaCl 2 addition could promote porosity and improve moisture adsorption/desorption. • CMC formation could form crosslinked networks thus improving humidity regulation. • Both CaCl 2 and CMC addition had large effect on regulating humidity synergetically. A lightweight and tough indoor construction material has been synthesized hydrothermally from expanded perlite (EP) with indoor humidity regulation for high-rise buildings. Due to the low-temperature (≤473.15 K) hydrothermal treatment, the original porosity of EP was remained in the matrix to serve a low density (<0.900 g/cm 3 ). The formation of C S H and tobermorite could not only enhance the flexural strength of the composite (greater than 16.0 MPa), but also improve its porosity. The CaCl 2 addition had a capability of promoting the porosity and improving the moisture adsorption/desorption capacity. The CaCl 2 solution could make more moisture adsorbed in pores and more pores possess the humidity self-regulation ability. The CMC addition could generate crosslinked networks and high osmotic pressure to promote humidity self-regulating performance greatly. Furthermore, the addition of both CaCl 2 and CMC exerted a synergetic effect to further reinforce moisture adsorption capacity (∼380 g/m 2 ).
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发表时间: 2014-09-02
期刊: LANGMUIR
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