Computer aided breast calcification auto-detection in cone beam breast CT

Computer aided breast calcification auto-detection in cone beam breast CT
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锥形束乳腺CT计算机辅助乳腺钙化自动检测

DOI:
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
Medical Imaging
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jiangkun Liu
Jiangkun Liu
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Xiaohua Zhang;R. Ning;Jiangkun Liu

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在锥束乳腺CT(CBBCT)中,乳房钙化的信号高于周围组织。在没有乳房结构叠加的情况下,可以显示钙化的三维分布。在本研究中,基于钙化具有较高对比度的事实,使用局部阈值和直方图阈值来选择候选钙化区域。从每个候选钙化点中提取6个特征:平均前景CT数值、前景CT数值标准差、平均背景CT数值、背景CT数值标准差、前景背景对比度和平均边缘梯度。为了减少假阳性候选钙化,设计了前馈反向传播人工神经网络。将人工神经网络与确认钙化的放射科医生一起训练,并在钙化自动检测任务中用作分类器。在初步实验中,测试数据集中90%的钙化被正确检测,每个数据集平均有10个假阳性。
In Cone Beam Breast CT (CBBCT), breast calcifications have higher intensities than the surrounding tissues. Without the superposition of breast structures, the three-dimensional distribution of the calcifications can be revealed. In this research, based on the fact that calcifications have higher contrast, a local thresholding and a histogram thresholding were used to select candidate calcification areas. Six features were extracted from each candidate calcification: average foreground CT number value, foreground CT number standard deviation, average background CT number value, background CT number standard deviation, foreground-background contrast, and average edge gradient. To reduce the false positive candidate calcifications, a feed-forward back propagation artificial neural network was designed. The artificial neural network was trained with the radiologists confirmed calcifications and used as classifier in the calcification auto-detection task. In the preliminary experiments, 90% of the calcifications in the testing data sets were detected correctly with an average of 10 false positives per data set.
一种改进的计算机辅助诊断方案,使用小波变换检测数字乳房 X 光照片中的簇状微钙化。
DOI: 10.1016/s1076-6332(96)80186-3
发表时间: 1996
期刊: Academic radiology
影响因子: 4.8
作者:
Yoshida,H;Doi,K;Nishikawa,RM;Giger,ML;Schmidt,RA
通讯作者: Schmidt,RA
DOI: 10.1148/radiology.187.1.8451441
发表时间: 1993-04-01
期刊: RADIOLOGY
影响因子: 19.7
作者:
WU, YZ;GIGER, ML;METZ, CE
通讯作者: METZ, CE