Sequencing and interleaving in routine action production.
Sequencing and interleaving in routine action production.
复制标题
日常动作制作中的排序和交错。
DOI：
10.1093/neucas/8.1.135
复制
发表时间：
2002
期刊：
影响因子：
0.8
通讯作者：
Schwartz,MyrnaF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Joe,WilsonQ;Ferraro,Mary;Schwartz,MyrnaF
我们分析了 2 × 3 测试背景下执行常规操作任务期间所执行的步骤顺序。该测试需要制定三个常规任务，每个任务执行两次。对 35 名健康对照者和 16 名闭合性头部损伤患者的数据进行了分析，以推导出通过“三明治”、“吐司”和“当前”任务的“模式路线”，以及模式路线中步骤的转换概率。还研究了交错的数量以及交错的潜在结构约束。结果表明，连续订单生产比某些人预测的更加灵活，并且患者和对照者在采取的措施上相似性多于不同性。第一个结果反对过于僵化的脚本架构。第二个意味着该患者组中易受序列和其他错误的影响并不是由于脚本存储器或串行顺序编程的缺陷。
We analysed the sequence of steps enacted during the performance of routine action tasks in the context of the 2 × 3 test. This test requires enactment of three routine tasks, each performed twice. Data from 35 healthy controls and 16 closed head injury patients were analysed to derive ‘modal routes’ through the ‘sandwich’, ‘toast’, and ‘present’ tasks, along with transition probabilities for the steps in the modal routes. Also investigated were the amount, of interleaving and a potential structural constraint on interleaving. The results indicate that serial order production is more flexible than some might predict, and that the patients and controls were more similar than dissimilar on the measures taken. The first result argues against script architectures that are overly rigid. The second implies that the vulnerability to sequence and other errors in this patient group is not due to defects in script memories or serial order programming.