Temperature dependence of isotopic quantum effects in water
Temperature dependence of isotopic quantum effects in water
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.94.047801
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发表时间:
2005-02-04
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Egelstaff, PA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hart, RT;Benmore, CJ;Egelstaff, PA
The technique of high energy x-ray diffraction has been used to measure the temperature variation of hydrogen versus deuterium isotopic quantum effects on the structure of water. The magnitude of the effect is found to be inversely proportional to the temperature, varying by a factor of 2.5 over the range 6 to 45 degreesC. In addition, the (H2O)-O-16 versus (H2O)-O-18 effect has been measured at 26 degreesC and the structural difference shown to be restricted to the nearest neighbor molecular interactions. The results are compared to recent simulations and previously measured isochoric temperature differentials; additionally, implications for H/D substitution experiments are considered.