The quality factor of a superconducting rf resonator in a magnetic field.

The quality factor of a superconducting rf resonator in a magnetic field.
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磁场中超导射频谐振器的品质因数。

DOI:
10.1063/1.3271537
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
The Review of scientific instruments
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Walz
J. Walz
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Ulmer;H. Kracke;K. Blaum;S. Kreim;A. Mooser;W. Quint;C. C. Rodegheri;J. Walz

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研究了1.6 MHz超导NbTi谐振器在1.2 T磁场下的质量因子及其与温度的关系。在超导表面电阻中观察到磁滞效应作为磁场的函数。在3.9 K时,谐振器的卸载q值为40,500。结果表明,该q值受线圈线的FORMVAR绝缘中的介电损耗的限制。讨论了q值优化的细节。在温度依赖性中,在T约= 7.5 K以上观察到q值急剧下降。最后,详细讨论了这些测量结果对实际陷阱实验的影响。
The quality factor of a superconducting NbTi resonator at 1.6 MHz in a magnetic field up to 1.2 T as well as its temperature dependence is investigated. A hysteresis effect in the superconducting surface resistance as a function of the magnetic field is observed. An unloaded Q-value of the resonator of 40,500 is achieved at 3.9 K. It is shown that this Q-value is limited by dielectric losses in the FORMVAR insulation of the coils wire. The details of the Q-value optimization are discussed. In the temperature dependence of the Q-value a steep decrease is observed above T approximately = 7.5 K. Finally, the implications of these measurements for real trap experiments are discussed in detail.