Animal ethics and welfare education in wet-lab training can foster residents' ethical values toward life.
Animal ethics and welfare education in wet-lab training can foster residents' ethical values toward life.
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DOI：
10.1538/expanim.17-0026
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发表时间：
2017-10-30
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Unno M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Iki Y;Ito T;Kudo K;Noda M;Kanehira M;Sueta T;Miyoshi I;Kagaya Y;Okada Y;Unno M
在湿实验室中使用活体动物进行手术技能训练，对于未来外科医生的发展具有不可否认的作用。然而，在提供此类培训的地方，动物福利是一个主要考虑因素。越来越多的提供湿实验室培训的机构将动物伦理和福利相关内容纳入其培训课程，但这种动物伦理教育的有效性尚未得到定量评估。我们通过在培训前后使用视觉模拟量表问卷测量道德意识的提高，调查了培训课程的动物道德内容是否影响受训者。我们的结果表明动物伦理意识显着且积极地提高（显着性水平为 5%；0.0380≤P≤0.0016）。
Live animals are used in surgical skills training in wet lab, which has undeniable effectiveness for the development of future surgeons. However, where such training is provided, animal welfare is a major consideration. Increasingly, institutions that offer wet-lab training are incorporating animal ethics and welfare-related content into their training courses, but the effectiveness of such animal ethics education has yet to be evaluated quantitatively. We investigated whether the animal ethics content of a training course affected trainees by measuring increase in ethical awareness using visual analog scale questionnaires before and after training. Our results demonstrated a significant and positive increase in awareness of animal ethics (significance level of 5%; 0.0380≤P≤0.0016).