Dynamic state estimation using particle filter and adaptive vector quantizer

Dynamic state estimation using particle filter and adaptive vector quantizer
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DOI:
10.1109/cira.2009.5423166
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发表时间:
2009-12
期刊:
2009 IEEE International Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation - (CIRA)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Nishida;Wataru Kogushi;N. Takagi;S. Kurogi
T. Nishida;Wataru Kogushi;N. Takagi;S. Kurogi
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Nishida;Wataru Kogushi;N. Takagi;S. Kurogi

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粒子滤波(PF)是一种利用大量粒子对动态非高斯概率分布进行离散逼近的方法,其运算速度快,适合在线应用。然而,在传统方法中,使用粒子的加权平均值或最大加权值作为滤波输出,而忽略了大多数粒子的信息。另一方面,提出了一种不依赖于初始条件而实现高速自适应的矢量量化(AVQ)算法——竞争重新初始化学习(CRL)。然后,在本研究中,提出了一种结合PF和CRL提取概率密度分布形状信息的方法。仿真结果表明,该方法具有较快的自适应性能和鲁棒性。
Particle filter (PF) is a method for discrete approximation of dynamic and non-Gaussian probability distribution by using numerous particles, and its procedure can execute at high speed and is suitable for on-line applications. However, in conventional methods, a weighted average value or a maximum weighted value of particles is used as a filter output, and information on most particles is disregarded. On the other hand, an adaptive vector quantization (AVQ) algorithm called competitive reinitialization learning (CRL) that can achieve high-speed adaptation without depending on initial conditions has been proposed. Then, in this research, a method for extracting information on shape of probability density distributions by combining PF with CRL is proposed. Moreover, a rapid adaptation performance and the robustness of the proposed method are shown by the simulations.