MicroRNA-137 promoter methylation is associated with poorer overall survival in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

MicroRNA-137 promoter methylation is associated with poorer overall survival in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.25689
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发表时间:
2011-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Taioli, Emanuela
Taioli, Emanuela
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Langevin, Scott M.;Stone, Roslyn A.;Bunker, Clareann H.;Lyons-Weiler, Maureen A.;LaFramboise, William A.;Kelly, Lori;Seethala, Raja R.;Grandis, Jennifer R.;Sobol, Robert W.;Taioli, Emanuela

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在过去的30年中,头颈癌患者的总体5年生存率约为60%,基本保持不变。microRNA-137(miR-137)在细胞周期控制中在G1/S期检查点起重要作用。然而,在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(SCCHN)中观察到的异常miR-137启动子甲基化表明可能导致疾病进展的肿瘤特异性分子缺陷。本研究的目的是在福尔马林固定的石蜡包埋的肿瘤组织中评估miR-137启动子甲基化与生存(总体和无病)以及预后因素(包括分期、肿瘤大小、淋巴结阳性、肿瘤分级和手术肿瘤切缘阳性)之间的相关性。通过甲基化特异性PCR确定miR-137的启动子甲基化状态,并在11/67例SCCHN患者(16.4%)中检测到,根据部位(口腔,咽,喉)无显著差异。miR-137启动子的甲基化与总生存率显著相关(风险比= 3.68,95%置信区间:1.01-13.38),但与无病生存率或任何评估的预后因素无关。这项研究表明,miR-137甲基化的肿瘤组织,从咽和喉鳞状细胞癌,除了口腔鳞状细胞癌;和miR-137启动子甲基化有潜在的效用作为SCCHN的预后标志物。
The overall 5-year survival rate of approximately 60% for head and neck cancer patients has remained essentially unchanged over the past 30 years. MicroRNA-137 (miR-137) plays an essential role in cell cycle control at the G1/S phase checkpoint. However, aberrant miR-137 promoter methylation observed in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) suggests a tumor-specific molecular defect that may contribute to disease progression. The goal of this study is to assess, in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tumor tissue, the association between miR-137 promoter methylation and survival (both overall and disease-free) and with prognostic factors including stage, tumor size, nodal positivity, tumor grade and surgical tumor margin positivity. Promoter methylation status of miR-137 was ascertained by methylation-specific PCR and detected in 11/67 SCCHN patients (16.4%), with no significant differences according to site (oral cavity, pharynx, larynx). Methylation of the miR-137 promoter was significantly associated with overall survival (Hazard Ratio = 3.68, 95% Confidence Interval: 1.01–13.38) but not with disease-free survival or any of the prognostic factors evaluated. This study indicates that miR-137 is methylated in tumor tissue from pharyngeal and laryngeal squamous cancers, in addition to oral squamous cell carcinoma; and that miR-137 promoter methylation has potential utility as a prognostic marker for SCCHN.
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发表时间: 2007-03-01
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DOI: 10.1093/carcin/bgq051
发表时间: 2010-05-01
期刊: CARCINOGENESIS
影响因子: 4.7
作者:
Langevin, Scott M.;Stone, Roslyn A.;Taioli, Emanuela
通讯作者: Taioli, Emanuela