Intermediate checkpointing with conflicting access prediction in transactional memory systems
Intermediate checkpointing with conflicting access prediction in transactional memory systems
复制标题
事务内存系统中具有冲突访问预测的中间检查点
DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Stenström
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Waliullah;P. Stenström
Transactional memory systems promise to reduce the burden of exposing thread-level parallelism in programs by relieving programmers from analyzing complex inter-thread dependences in detail. By encapsulating large program code blocks and executing them as atomic blocks, dependence checking is deferred to run-time at which point one of many conflicting transactions will be committed whereas the others will have to roll-back and re-execute. In current proposals, a checkpoint is taken at the beginning of the atomic block and all execution can be wasted even if the conflicting access happens at the end of the atomic block In this paper, we propose a novel scheme that (1) predicts when the first conflicting access occurs and (2) inserts a checkpoint before it is executed. When the prediction is correct, the only execution discarded is the one that has to be re-done. When the prediction is incorrect, the whole transaction has to be re-executed just as before. Overall, we find that our scheme manages to maintain high prediction accuracy and leads to a quite significant reduction in the number of lost cycles due to roll-backs; the geometric mean speedup across five applications is 16%.