Developmental Trajectories of Religious Service Attendance: Predictors of Nicotine Dependence and Alcohol Dependence/Abuse in Early Midlife.
Developmental Trajectories of Religious Service Attendance: Predictors of Nicotine Dependence and Alcohol Dependence/Abuse in Early Midlife.
复制标题
宗教服务出席率的发展轨迹：中年早期尼古丁依赖和酒精依赖/滥用的预测因素。
DOI：
10.1007/s10943-019-00787-w
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Brook,DavidW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang,Chenshu;Brook,JudithS;Leukefeld,CarlG;Brook,DavidW
这项纵向研究评估了平均年龄14岁至平均年龄43岁的宗教服务参与发展轨迹与平均年龄43岁的尼古丁依赖和酒精依赖/滥用之间的关联（N= 548）。确定了参加宗教服务的六种轨迹。与属于每周稳定轨迹组相比，属于每周/无下降、偶尔稳定和不出勤轨迹组的概率更高，与尼古丁依赖的可能性更高显著相关。此外，与属于每周稳定轨迹组相比，属于每周/无减少、每周/偶尔减少、偶尔稳定和不出勤轨迹组的概率更高，与酒精依赖/滥用的可能性更高显著相关。这些研究结果与宗教服务出席防止尼古丁依赖和酒精依赖/滥用在中年早期的假设是一致的。
This longitudinal study assesses the associations between developmental trajectories of religious service attendance from mean age 14 to mean age 43 and nicotine dependence and alcohol dependence/abuse at mean age 43 (N= 548). Six trajectories of religious service attendance were identified. As compared with belonging to weekly stable trajectory group, a higher probability of belonging to the weekly/none decreasing, occasional stable, and non-attendance trajectory group was significantly associated with a higher likelihood of nicotine dependence. In addition, as compared with belonging to weekly stable trajectory group, a higher probability of belonging to the weekly/none decreasing, weekly/occasional decreasing, occasional stable, and non-attendance trajectory group was significantly associated with a higher likelihood of alcohol dependence/abuse. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that religious service attendance protects against nicotine dependence and alcohol dependence/abuse in early midlife.