An investigation of the use of hay fever masks for the youth.
An investigation of the use of hay fever masks for the youth.
复制标题
青少年使用花粉症口罩的调查。
DOI：
10.11183/jhe.40.151
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Kamijo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mika Morishima;K. Kishida;T. Uozumi;M. Kamijo
对日本大学生的具体检查显示，年轻人中有许多人患花粉症，有各种预防花粉症的措施，人们对市售花粉症口罩不满意。结果表明：（1）花粉症患者中，男性占36.5%，女性占44.0%，（2）花粉症治疗主要使用口罩和化学药品，（3）男性38.4%，女性41.0%戴口罩预防花粉症;（4）几乎所有的使用者都报告了市售花粉热口罩的问题;（5）男性口罩使用者报告了“湿度”和“眼镜上出现薄雾”，而女性口罩使用者报告了“破坏化妆”、“湿度”和“呼吸困难”等问题。这些结果证实，许多年轻人患有花粉热。此外，我们调查了花粉症口罩在年轻患者中的使用情况，以及可以提高口罩有效性和消除用于预防花粉症的口罩所引起的不适的因素。
Specific examinations of university students in Japan revealed numerous people affected by hay fever among the younger population, various measures for hay fever prevention and dissatisfaction with commercially available hay fever masks. Questionnaire replies from 1519 students demonstrated the following results: (1) those with hay fever accounted for 36.5% of males and 44.0% of females; (2) masks and chemicals were mainly used hay fever treatments; (3) 38.4% males and 41.0% females wore masks to prevent problems from hay fever; (4) almost all of the users reported problems with commercially available hay fever masks; (5) male mask users reported 'humidity' and 'occurrence of mist over glasses', whereas female users reported 'ruining make-up', 'humidity', and 'breathing difficulties' as problems. These results confirmed that many young people suffered from hay fever. Further, we investigated the use of hay fever masks among young patients and the factors that could improve the effectiveness of the masks and eliminate the discomfort caused by masks used to prevent hay fever.