PROJECTIONS OF CODIMENSION TWO EMBEDDINGS

PROJECTIONS OF CODIMENSION TWO EMBEDDINGS
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余维二嵌入的投影

DOI:
10.1142/9789812792679_0024
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发表时间:
2000
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通讯作者:
Dennis Roseman
Dennis Roseman
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文献类型:
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作者:
Dennis Roseman

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我们考虑 R(或 S)中紧致 n 维流形(不一定可定向)的平滑结。我们将相对于投影的一般位置打结的经典概念推广到更高的维度。结果表明,任何打结都相当于相对于投影处于一般位置的打结。在更高维度中,与经典结理论不同,通用投影不一定是沉浸。因此,我们需要考虑使非沉浸点集表现良好的地图。检查投影的几何形状,我们使用此信息来表明,R 中的可定向 n 流式的任何平滑结对于其投影到 R 中是浸没的结都是平滑同位素的。作为推论,我们获得了一个基本几何证明,即 R 的可定向 n 维子流形具有平凡法丛。 1980年数学科目分类:小学57R40、57R42、57R45、57R52、57Q45。
We consider smooth knottings of compact n-dimensional manifolds (not neces­ sarily orientable) in R (or S). We generalize to higher dimensions the classical notion of a knotting in general position with respect to projection. It is shown that any knotting is equivalent to one which is in general position with respect to pro­ jection. In higher dimensions, unlike classical knot theory, a generic projection is not necessarily an immersion. Thus we need to consider maps such that the set of non-immersion points is well behaved. The geometry of projections is exam­ ined and we use this information to show that any smooth knotting of an orientable n-manif old in R is smoothly isotopic to one whose projection into R is an im­ mersion. As corollary we obtain an elementary geometric proof that an orientable n-dimensional submanifold of R has trivial normal bundle. 1980 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 57R40, 57R42, 57R45, 57R52, 57Q45.