Phonological Optimization and Syntactic Variation: The Case of Optional That

Phonological Optimization and Syntactic Variation: The Case of Optional That
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语音优化和句法变异:可选 that 的案例

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发表时间:
2006
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通讯作者:
T. Jaeger
T. Jaeger
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作者:
T. Jaeger

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0.语音自由的原则(见Zwicky,1969年的论文)指出,句法不应该受到语音约束。这预示着句法变异的选择不应该受到语音限制的影响,例如避免相同的相邻元素(Frisch et al.,2004; Leben,1973)。只有少数研究调查了语音编码对句法编码的影响程度,并且得出了相互矛盾的结果(参见Bock和Eberhard,1993; Haskell和MacDonald,2003; MacDonald等人,1993年)。本文考察了语言形式不同层次上的语音优化对所谓的可选that的影响,如下面的补充分句(CC*s)和关系分句(RC*s):
0. Introduction The principle of Phonology-Free Syntax (see papers in Zwicky, 1969) states that syntax should not be influenced by phonological constraints. This predicts that choice in syntactic variation should not be affected by phonological constraints, such as the avoidance of identical adjacent elements (Frisch et al., 2004; Leben, 1973). Only a few studies have investigated the extent to which phonological encoding can influence syntactic encoding and they have come to conflicting results (see Bock and Eberhard, 1993; Haskell and MacDonald, 2003; MacDonald et al., 1993). I investigate the influence of phonological optimization at different levels of linguistic form on so called optional that, as in the following complement clauses (CC*s) and relative clauses (RC*s):