Predictors of motivation to change after medical treatment for drinking-related events in adolescents
Predictors of motivation to change after medical treatment for drinking-related events in adolescents
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DOI：
10.1037//0893-164x.16.2.106
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发表时间：
2002-06-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Monti, PM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barnett, NP;Lebeau-Craven, R;Monti, PM
研究人员对 254 名因酗酒而在急诊室接受治疗的青少年进行了检查，调查了与戒酒意愿相关的特征。年龄较小、住在家里、饮酒和饮酒问题的基线水平较低、抑郁程度较高、因违反家庭饮酒规则而受到处罚、受伤严重程度较高、受到惊吓以及入院治疗，这些都预示着在事件发生时改变饮酒的意愿更大。与3个月后处于变化行动阶段相关的基线特征是年龄较小；减少饮酒；对违反家庭饮酒规定的处罚；伤害严重程度；以及预期后果的数量，包括与父母发生麻烦。这项研究对于利用有问题的饮酒青少年的潜在教学时刻进行简短的干预具有重要意义。
Characteristics associated with intention to change drinking were examined in 254 adolescents treated in an emergency department for alcohol. Younger age, living at home, lower baseline level of drinking and drinking problems, greater depression, having penalties for breaking family drinking rules, higher injury severity, being frightened, and being admitted to the hospital predicted greater intention to change drinking at the time of the event. Baseline characteristics related to being in the action stage of change 3 months later were younger age; lower drinking; having penalties for breaking family drinking rules; injury severity; and number of anticipated consequences, including being in trouble with parents. This study has implications for brief interventions that capitalize on potential teachable moments with problem-drinking adolescents.