Relations and Reflections to the Eye and Understanding: Architectural Models and the Rebuilding of the Royal Exchange, 1839-44
Relations and Reflections to the Eye and Understanding: Architectural Models and the Rebuilding of the Royal Exchange, 1839-44
复制标题
眼睛的关系、反思和理解：建筑模型和皇家交易所的重建，1839-44
DOI：
10.1017/arh.2017.7
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
0.4
通讯作者：
Wells M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wells M
历史学家忽略了建筑师在19世纪感知和使用模型的方式。利用大量文献资料、图纸、印刷品和现存模型，本文研究了建筑模型是如何在皇家交易所及其设计和建造（1839 - 1844）的竞争中被部署的。许多人认为模型是选择设计的重要仲裁者，在最初的竞争过程之后，C.R. Cockerell和William Tite展示了模型在建筑实践中作为诗歌和修辞工具的使用。本文特别以维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆现存的皇家交易所门廊模型为例，讨论了建筑模型如何在围绕专业的社会活动中发挥重要作用，包括仪式活动、对话和国际展览。
Historians have overlooked the ways in which architects perceived and used models during the nineteenth century. Drawing on a wide range of documentary sources, as well as drawings, prints and a surviving model, this essay examines how architectural models were deployed in the competition for the Royal Exchange and its design and construction (1839–44). Many figures saw models as important arbiters in choosing designs and, after the initial competition process, C.R. Cockerell and William Tite demonstrated the use of models as poetic and rhetoric tools in architectural practice. Drawing especially on the example of Tite's model of the Royal Exchange portico, which survives at the Victoria & Albert Museum, the essay discusses how architectural models played an important role in the social activities surrounding the profession including ceremonial events, conversazioni and international exhibitions.