Health and living conditions of centenarians in Hungary.
Health and living conditions of centenarians in Hungary.
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DOI：
10.1017/s1041610289000207
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发表时间：
1989-01-01
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Klinger, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Beregi, E;Klinger, A
匈牙利收集了218名百岁老人的人口统计数据，其中123人由一个医疗小组进行了检查。这些数据表明，百岁老人都来自有长寿历史的家庭。住在首都布达佩斯的百岁老人比住在农村的要多。百岁老人大多是体力劳动者（农村）和非体力劳动者。他们大多和家人住在一起。百岁老人健康状况好于一般人群，药物消耗量低，适应能力强。我们将百岁老人的临床实验室结果与60-80岁的人进行了比较。尽管百岁老人中存在与年龄相关的变化，但这些与年龄相关的生物学变化并不妨碍他们活到很老的年龄。最后，我们发现在免疫学、临床实验室和形态学方面的一些差异。我们期望在今后的出版物中对这些数据进行更广泛的阐述。
Demographic data of 218 centenarians in Hungary were collected, and 123 were examined by a medical team. This data showed that the centenarians are from families with a history of longevity. A larger proportion of the centenarians live in the capital, Budapest, than in the rural areas. The centenarians are mostly manual workers (rural) and nonmanual workers. Most of them live with their families. The centenarians are healthier than the general population, drug consumption is low, and they have good adaptative abilities. We compared the clinical laboratory findings of the centenarians with that of 60-80 year olds. Though age-related changes were present in the centenarians, these age-related biological changes did not hinder them from reaching very old age. Finally, we found a few differences in the immunological, clinical laboratory, and morphological profiles of this population. We anticipate more extensive elaboration on this data in future publications.