TESTING AND MODELING OF SPASTICITY

TESTING AND MODELING OF SPASTICITY
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DOI:
10.1016/0141-5425(82)90067-x
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发表时间:
1982-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
BOWMAN, B
BOWMAN, B
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
BAJD, T;BOWMAN, B

文献摘要

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确定了一种临床适用的膝关节痉挛定量评估方法,使用快速、简单地估计痉挛所需的最少仪器。物理治疗师将骨骼肌痉挛评估为特定肌肉群对手动诱导的被动运动的抵抗力增加。在这里,被动运动是由重力产生的,而阻力是从关节测角图中观察到的。对脊髓损伤患者测量了膝关节伸肌的痉挛状态。提供严重、中度和轻微痉挛的记录。开发了一个数学模型来描述健康和痉挛肢体的行为。
A clinically applicable method for quantitative evaluation of spasticity of the knee was determined using the minimum instrumentation necessary for a quick and simple estimation of spasticity. Skeletal muscle spasticity is assessed by physical therapists as increased resistance of a particular muscle group to manually induced passive movement. Here, the passive movement was produced by the force of gravity while the resistance was observed from the joint goniogram. Spasticity of the knee extensors was measured on patients with spinal cord injuries. Records of severe, moderate and slight spasticity are presented. A mathematical model was developed describing the behavior of healthy and spastic extremity.