miR‑23b inhibits proliferation of SMMC‑7721 cells by directly targeting IL‑11.

miR‑23b inhibits proliferation of SMMC‑7721 cells by directly targeting IL‑11.
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miR-23b 通过直接靶向 IL-11 抑制 SMMC-7721 细胞增殖

DOI:
10.3892/mmr.2018.9151
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发表时间:
2018-08
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Zeng Q
Zeng Q
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang T;Huang Z;Zhang S;Zou W;Xiang L;Wu X;Shen Y;Liu W;Zeng Z;Zhao A;Zhou S;Zeng Q

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肝细胞癌(HCC)是21世纪癌症相关死亡的第三大原因。microRNA (miR)-23b已被证明参与许多癌症的发病机制,包括乳腺癌和前列腺癌。然而,miR-23b在HCC中的作用尚不清楚。本研究揭示了miR-23b在HCC组织中的表达与癌的进展呈负相关。与正常组织相比,HCC组织中miR-23b表达显著下调,而白细胞介素(IL)-11和IL-11受体α (IL- 11r α)表达显著上调,表明miR-23b表达与IL-11和IL- 11r α表达呈负相关。此外,miR-23b抑制SMMC-7721细胞增殖,促进细胞凋亡。这种作用是由IL-11介导的,本研究发现IL-11是miR-23b的直接靶点。这些结果表明,miR-23b可调控IL-11和IL-11Rα的表达,并可能通过直接下调IL-11的表达,在HCC的发展过程中发挥抑癌作用。
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-associated mortality in the 21st century. microRNA (miR)-23b has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of many cancers, including breast and prostate cancer. However, the role of miR-23b in HCC remains unclear. The present study revealed a negative correlation between miR-23b expression in HCC tissues and progression of carcinomas. Compared to normal tissues, miR-23b expression was significantly downregulated in HCC tissues, whereas the expression of interleukin (IL)-11 and IL-11 receptor α (IL-11Rα) was significantly upregulated, indicating that miR-23b expression is negatively correlated with IL-11 and IL-11Rα expression. In addition, miR-23b inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells. This effect was mediated by IL-11, which was found to be the direct target of miR-23b in this study. These results indicated that miR-23b regulates IL-11 and IL-11Rα expression, and might act as an anti-oncogenic agent in the progression of HCC by directly downregulating IL-11 expression.
DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.14332
发表时间: 2017-01-24
期刊: Oncotarget
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 2008-01-01
期刊: NATURE GENETICS
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