Syntheses and estrogenic activity of 4-nonylphenol isomers.
Syntheses and estrogenic activity of 4-nonylphenol isomers.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.12.103
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发表时间:
2008-08
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
T. Uchiyama;M. Makino;Hiroaki Saito;T. Katase;Y. Fujimoto
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Uchiyama;M. Makino;Hiroaki Saito;T. Katase;Y. Fujimoto
Eight branched 4-nonylphenol (NP) isomers, which were identified from commercially available NP reagent, 4-(1-ethyl-1,4-dimethylpentyl)phenol (NP-C), 4-(1,1-dimethyl-3-ethylpentyl)phenol (NP-D), 4-(1,3-dimethyl-1-ethylpentyl)phenol (NP-E(G)), diastereomeric mixture), 4-(1,1,4-trimethylhexyl)phenol (NP-F), 4-(1-methyl-1-n-propylpentyl)phenol (NP-H), 4-(1,1-dimethyl-2-ethylpentyl)phenol (NP-I), 4-(1,1,2-trimethylhexyl)phenol (NP-M), and 4-(1-ethyl-1-methylhexyl)phenol (NP-N), were synthesized by two different synthetic methods starting from 4-benzyloxyacetophenone or phenol. The chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed by MS and NMR spectroscopy. The estrogenic activities of these synthetic NP isomers were tested and exhibited different activities on the recombinant yeast screen system. NP-I was found to exhibit three times greater estrogenic activity than the commercial NP mixture.