Effect of Castor (Ricinus Communis) and the Biocontrol Fungus Paecilomyces Lilacinus On Meloidogyne Ja Vanica

Effect of Castor (Ricinus Communis) and the Biocontrol Fungus Paecilomyces Lilacinus On Meloidogyne Ja Vanica
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蓖麻和生防真菌淡紫拟青霉对根结线虫的影响

DOI:
10.1163/002925990x00086
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
Nematologica
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
D. S. Bhatti
D. S. Bhatti
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Zaki;D. S. Bhatti

文献摘要

被引文献

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An experiment to study the effect of castor leaves and Paecilomyces lilacinus alone and in combination on Meloidogyne Javanica infecting tomato revealed that the fungus cultured on gram seed (4 g/kg soil) or castor (40 g/kg soil) at the optimum fertilizer dose (N = 75, P = 25, and K = 37.5 kg/ha) alone reduced the nematode population i.e., gall index (G.I.), second-stage juveniles and eggs/egg mass and increased plant growth. However, the integration of these components in various treatments was better in reducing the nematode population and increasing plant growth and yield than when used alone. The best combination of these components with regard to reduction in G.I. (86%), second-stage juveniles (100%), eggs/egg mass (86%), egg destruction (87%) and egg mass infection (89 % ) was when castor and the fungus were added 15 days prior to transplanting and adding the optimum fertilizer dose (N = 75, P = 25 and K = 37.5 kg/ha).