Parental background and housing outcomes in young adulthood
Parental background and housing outcomes in young adulthood
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DOI：
10.1080/02673037.2016.1208160
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发表时间：
2018-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Coulter, Rory
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Coulter, Rory
学者和政策制定者担心，年轻人的住房机会越来越取决于他们的家庭背景。这可能会阻碍社会流动，加剧不平等。使用来自英格兰和威尔士国家统计局纵向研究办公室的三组年轻人的数据，本研究探讨了童年时期的父母属性如何与二十年后年轻人的住房结果联系在一起。结果表明，年轻人的住房结果随着时间的推移发生了很大变化，并持续按父母阶层和保有权分层，其方式因性别而异。随着时间的推移，由于租房者的子女相对不太可能拥有房屋，而更有可能私人租房，因此住房结果变得更加两极分化。这表明租房者在世纪后期成为越来越边缘化的少数群体，这对他们孩子的住房事业和未来的社会不平等产生了影响。
Scholars and policy-makers are concerned that young adults' housing opportunities are becoming more dependent on their family background. This could hinder social mobility and exacerbate inequality. Using data from three cohorts of young people drawn from the Office for National Statistics Longitudinal Study of England and Wales, this study examines how parental attributes in childhood are linked to young adults' housing outcomes two decades later. The results show that young adults' housing outcomes have changed considerably over time and are persistently stratified by parental class and tenure in ways that vary by gender. Housing outcomes have become somewhat more polarised by parental tenure over time as the children of renters became relatively less likely to enter homeownership and more likely to rent privately. This suggests that renters became an increasingly marginalised minority' in the late twentieth century, with consequences for their children's housing careers and future social inequality.