6G Enabling Technologies
6G Enabling Technologies
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DOI：
10.1007/978-3-030-72777-2_3
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Michele Polese;M. Giordani;M. Mezzavilla;S. Rangan;M. Zorzi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Michele Polese;M. Giordani;M. Mezzavilla;S. Rangan;M. Zorzi
虽然网络运营商已经开始部署商用第五代（5G）网络，但现有的蜂窝技术可能缺乏未来无线应用所要求的可靠性、可用性和响应能力。出于这个原因，研究界已经在定义可以实现第六代（6G）无线系统的最有前途的技术。我们已经确定了三个关键创新：（1）用于超高速宽带接入的太赫兹和光频率通信，（2）无蜂窝架构，以实现无处不在的3D覆盖，以及（3）智能网络，以简化复杂网络的管理并降低成本。在本章中，在总结了6G生态系统中设想的用例和相应的关键性能指标（KPI）之后，我们将回顾这些创新的特点，并考虑到2030年时代的经济，社会，技术和环境背景，推测它们是否以及如何以整体的方式满足最严格的6G网络需求。
While network operators have already started deploying commercial 5th generation (5G) networks, existing cellular technologies may lack the level of reliability, availability, and responsiveness requested by future wireless applications. For this reason, the research community at large is already defining the most promising technologies that can enable 6th generation (6G) wireless systems. We have identified three critical innovations: (1) communications at Terahertz and optical frequencies for ultra-high-speed broadband access, (2) cell-less architectures to enable ubiquitous 3D coverage, and (3) intelligent networks to simplify the management of complex networks and reduce costs. In this chapter, after summarizing envisioned use cases and corresponding Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) in the 6G ecosystem, we will review the characteristics of these innovations and speculate about whether and how they will satisfy the most stringent 6G network demands in a holistic fashion, in view of the foreseen economic, social, technological, and environmental context of the 2030 era.