Ergonomics in product development: a personal view

Ergonomics in product development: a personal view
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产品开发中的人体工程学:个人观点

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发表时间:
1995
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通讯作者:
A. Chapanis
A. Chapanis
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Chapanis

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人体工程学方法主要用于两个方面:(1)进行基本的人体工程学研究,增加人体工程学知识体系;(2)协助产品的设计和开发。前一种活动是描述性的;后者具有预见性。设计和开发的一个主要目标是精确地指定尚不存在的产品的设计需求。任何产品的开发都要经过许多步骤,它的生命周期,人体工程学可以做出实质性的贡献。这些贡献来自于一套特定的人体工程学方法和程序的应用。
Ergonomic methods are used in two principal ways: (1) to conduct basic ergonomic research that adds to the body of ergonomic knowledge, and (2) to assist in the design and development of products. The former activity is descriptive; the latter predictive. A major goal of design and development is to specify precisely design requirements for a product that does not yet exist. The development of any product goes through a number of steps, its life cycle, to which ergonomics can make substantial contributions. These contributions are derived from the application of a particular set of ergonomic methods and procedures.