Unbiased contaminant removal for 3D galaxy power spectrum measurements

Unbiased contaminant removal for 3D galaxy power spectrum measurements
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3D 星系功率谱测量的无偏污染物去除

DOI:
10.1093/mnras/stw2008
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Kalus B
Kalus B
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kalus B

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我们评估和开发技术,以消除污染物时,计算三维星系功率谱。我们把这个过程分成三个独立的阶段:(i)去除污染信号,(ii)估计未污染的宇宙学功率谱和(iii)消除由此产生的估计。对于(i),我们证明了去除最佳拟合污染(模式减法)和将协方差的污染分量设置为无穷大(模式解投影)在数学上是等价的。对于(ii),执行二次最大似然(QML)估计aftermode deprojectiongives一个最佳的无偏的解决方案,虽然它需要操纵的largematrices(Nmode是模式的总数),这是不可行的最近的3D星系调查。如由Feldman、Kaiser和Peacock(FKP)提出的,测量(ii)的模式的分箱平均值更快且更简单,但是是次优的并且产生有偏的解决方案。我们提出了一种方法来消除偏置所产生的FKP测量,不需要任何大型矩阵计算。我们认为,次优的FKP估计相比,QML估计,污染物造成的,是不太严重的,通常被忽视的调查窗口。
We assess and develop techniques to remove contaminants when calculating the 3D galaxy power spectrum. We separate the process into three separate stages: (i) removing the contaminant signal, (ii) estimating the uncontaminated cosmological power spectrum and (iii) debiasing the resulting estimates. For (i), we show that removing the best-fitting contaminant (mode subtraction) and setting the contaminated components of the covariance to be infinite (mode deprojection) are mathematically equivalent. For (ii), performing a quadratic maximum likelihood (QML) estimate aftermode deprojectiongives an optimal unbiased solution, although it requires the manipulation of largematrices (Nmodebeing the total number of modes), which is unfeasible for recent 3D galaxy surveys. Measuring a binned average of the modes for (ii) as proposed by Feldman, Kaiser & Peacock (FKP) is faster and simpler, but is sub-optimal and gives rise to a biased solution. We present a method to debias the resulting FKP measurements that does not require any large matrix calculations. We argue that the sub-optimality of the FKP estimator compared with the QML estimator, caused by contaminants, is less severe than that commonly ignored due to the survey window.
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发表时间: 1997
期刊: The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 2015
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发表时间: 2013
期刊: arXiv e-prints
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作者:
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通讯作者: Levi Michael