Comprehensive evaluation of attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity as defined by research criteria.

Comprehensive evaluation of attention deficit disorder with and without hyperactivity as defined by research criteria.
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根据研究标准定义,对伴有或不伴有多动症的注意力缺陷障碍进行综合评估。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-006x.58.6.775
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发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
McMurray,MB
McMurray,MB
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Barkley,RA;DuPaul,GJ;McMurray,MB

文献摘要

被引文献

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在广泛的访谈、行为评级、测试和直接观察的基础上,将注意力缺陷障碍伴多动(ADD+ H; N= 48)的儿童与无多动(ADD-H; N= 42)的儿童以及学习障碍和对照儿童进行了比较。ADD+ H儿童有更多的外化和内化症状的父母和老师的报告;在警惕性测试中更多的任务;和更多的药物滥用,ADD+ H,和他们的亲属之间的侵略比其他组。与ADD+ H儿童相比,ADD-H儿童更容易做白日梦和嗜睡,知觉运动速度受损更严重,其亲属中有更多的焦虑症。结果表明,这两种类型的ADD可能是独立的,不同的儿童疾病比亚型的共同注意力缺陷。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2022阿帕,保留所有权利)
Children with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (ADD+ H; N= 48) were compared with those without hyperactivity (ADD-H; N= 42), as well as with learning disabled and control children, on an extensive battery of interviews, behavior ratings, tests, and direct observations. ADD+ H children had more externalizing and internalizing symptoms by parent and teacher report; were more off task during vigilance testing; and had more substance abuse, ADD+ H, and aggression among their relatives than did the other groups. ADD-H children were more daydreamy and lethargic by teacher report, more impaired in perceptual–motor speed, and had more anxiety disorders among their relatives than did ADD+ H children. Results indicate that these 2 types of ADD may be separate, distinct childhood disorders than subtypes of a common attention deficit.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)