A characterization of productBMO by commutators
A characterization of productBMO by commutators
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DOI:
10.1007/bf02392840
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发表时间:
2002-09
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
S. Ferguson;M. Lacey
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Ferguson;M. Lacey
In this paper we establish a commutator estimate which allows one to concretely identify the product BMO space, BMO (R2+ x R2+), of A. Chang and R. Fefferman, as an operator space on L2 (R2). The one-parameter analogue of this result is a well-known theorem of Nehari [8]. The novelty of this paper is that we discuss a situation governed by a twoparameter family of dilations, and so the spaces H 1 and BMO have a more complicated structure.Here R2+ denotes the upper half-plane and BMO (R2+• R2+) is defined to be the dual of the real-variable Hardy space H 1 on the product domain R2+ x R2+. There are several equivalent ways to define this latter space, and the reader is referred to [5] for the various characterizations. We will be more interested in the biholomorphic analogue of H 1, which can be defined in terms of the boundary values of biholomorphic functions on R 2• R2+ and will be denoted throughout by Hi (R2+• cf.[10]. In one variable, the space L2 (R) decomposes as the direct sum H2 (R)| where H2 (R) is defined as the boundary values of functions in H2 (R2+) and H2 (R) denotes the space of complex conjugate of functions in H2 (R). The space L2 (R2), therefore, decomposes as the direct sum of the four spaces H2 (R)| H2 (R)@ H2 (R), H2 (R)| and H2 (R)| where the tensor products are the Hilbert space tensor products. Let P~-,• denote the orthogonal projection of L2 (R 2) onto the holomorphic/anti-holomorphic subspaces, in the first and second variables, respectively, and let Hj denote the one-dimensional Hilbert transform in the jth variable, j--1, 2. In terms of the projections P+,•