A Study on the Planting Design of Ginkgo trees and the Process of Ginkgo trees Landscape Formation in old Yamazaki village in Inazawa, Aichi prefecture

A Study on the Planting Design of Ginkgo trees and the Process of Ginkgo trees Landscape Formation in old Yamazaki village in Inazawa, Aichi prefecture
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爱知县稻泽市老山崎村银杏树种植设计及景观形成过程研究

DOI:
10.5632/jila.82.469
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Journal of The Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Akihiko Ono
Akihiko Ono
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Misaki Ohashi;Y. Mizuuchi;Akihiko Ono

文献摘要

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本研究旨在通过分析银杏树种植过程与村庄结构和外部空间种植设计的关系,阐明遍布爱知县稻泽市山崎旧村的银杏树景观作为文化景观的特征。通过实地调查和航片及历史文献制图分析,将银杏种植过程划分为四个阶段。受经济原因的影响,银杏种植园的地点已从住宅周围转移到整个村庄。该地区目前的银杏景观形成于20世纪80年代至2000年代,当时由于水稻种植面积减少,目前70%的银杏树都种植了。种植园的目的后来改变了。起初,种植没有特别的目的,只是象征性的场所。然而,银杏树可以以高价值交易的信息带来了有意种植银杏树。银杏种植园已得到更明确的控制。银杏树的高度控制可以带来山崎的特色景观,人们可以在树冠附近欣赏黄色的叶子。
: :This study aims to clarify the feature of Ginkgo trees landscape spread all over old Yamazaki village, Inazawa city, Aichi as cultural landscape through analysis of the process of planting ginkgo trees from relationship with village structure and planting design in outside spaces . Through field surveys and mapping analysis by using aerial photographs and historical documents, the process to plant ginkgo trees can be divided to four stages as result. The places of ginkgo plantation has been shifted from surroundings of houses to the whole of the village, affected by economical reasons. Present ginkgo landscape around this area was generated from 1980’s to 2000’s, when 70% of present ginkgo trees were planted, caused by a reduction in rice acreage. The aim of its plantation turned out to have changed by the time. At the beginning, there was no particular aim in planting, except symbol of premises. However, an information that ginkgo trees could be traded at high value brought about the intentional cultivation of ginkgo trees. Ginkgo plantation have come to be controlled more definitely. The control of the heights of the gingko trees can brings the characteristic landscape in Yamazaki, where people enjoy yellow leaves near tree canopies.