Relations of five-factor model antagonism facets with personality disorder symptomatology
Relations of five-factor model antagonism facets with personality disorder symptomatology
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DOI：
10.1207/s15327752jpa6902_4
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发表时间：
1997-10-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Corbitt, EM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Axelrod, SR;Widiger, TA;Corbitt, EM
人格的五因素模型（FFM）已被用来概念化人格障碍作为正常人格特质的适应不良的变体。本研究评估了6个低阶特征或方面的收敛，FFM宜人性与对抗性（信任，直率，利他主义，遵守，谦虚，和温柔的心态）与反社会，边缘，自恋，偏执，和被动攻击的人格特质。所有的对抗方面，除了遵守面试为基础的分数表现出预期的关系，这些人格障碍特征。结果自我报告方面的分数不太明确的支持，只产生收敛的直率和利他主义方面的反社会特征。建议未来的调查的FFM，或其他正常的人格特质模型，人格障碍诊断包括在较低的顺序特质水平的分析。
The Five-Factor Model of Personality (FFM) has been used to conceptualize personality disorders as maladaptive variants of normal personality traits. This study assessed the convergence of 6 lower order traits, or facets, of FFM agreeableness versus antagonism (trust, straightforwardness, altruism, compliance, modesty, and tender-mindedness) with antisocial, borderline, narcissistic, paranoid, and passive-aggressive personality traits. Interview-based scores for all of the antagonism facets except compliance demonstrated the expected relations with these personality disorder traits. Results for self-reported facet scores were less clearly supportive, only yielding convergence for straightforwardness and altruism with respect to antisocial traits. It is suggested that future investigations of the FFM, or other normal personality trait models, and personality disorder symptomatology include analyses at the lower order trait level.