Risk factors affecting practitioners' attitudes toward the implementation of an industrialized building system A case study from China

Risk factors affecting practitioners' attitudes toward the implementation of an industrialized building system A case study from China
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DOI:
10.1108/ecam-04-2014-0048
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发表时间:
2015-01-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Li, Zheng-dao
Li, Zheng-dao
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Li-zi;Mao, Chao;Li, Zheng-dao

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目的-工业化建筑系统(IBS)被认为是一种有效的住宅建筑系统,具有以下几个优点,包括高质量,低成本,短时间,良好的灵活性,减少浪费和强大的环境性能。这一系统被认为对促进中国的可持续做法很有价值,因为中国已经制定了城市化计划。然而,IBS在中国的应用非常有限。潜在的风险存在,并影响从业人员对使用该系统的态度。本文的目的是优先考虑和分析这些风险,并制定相应的战略,以减轻这些风险在China.Design/方法/途径-在总数,24个风险,抑制IBS在中国的实施,通过文献综述和检查通过访谈的一致性。进行问卷调查,以量化这些风险的重要性。采用Cronbach系数a来衡量各危险因素之间的内在一致性。调查结果进一步分析使用三个案例study.Findings -确定的前五名风险是“多接口之间的合作不良”,“不适当的设计规范和标准的工业化建筑”,“缺乏管理的做法和经验”,“巨大的困难,在实现高初始投资的回报”,和“缺乏一个质量监控机制的生产过程。“调查结果强调了政府在推行新建筑系统方面的主导作用,包括引入和执行适当的政策和法规。从业人员也有助于建立正确的理解和知识的IBS及其应用。独创性/价值-这项研究的桥梁在中国实施IBS的风险识别的知识差距。本研究结果为从业者和决策者采取适当的风险管理方法和政策以促进IBS在中国的发展提供了有价值的参考。
Purpose - An industrialized building system (IBS) is regarded as an effective residential building system that provides several benefits, including high quality, low cost, short time, good flexibility, reduced waste, and strong environmental performance. This system is considered to be valuable in promoting sustainable practices in China, where plans for urbanization have been established. However, the adoption of IBS in China is extremely limited. Potential risks exist and affect the attitudes of practitioners toward the use of this system. The purpose of this paper is to prioritize and analyze these risks and to develop corresponding strategies for mitigating these risks in China.Design/methodology/approach - In total, 24 risks that inhibit the implementation of IBS in China are identified through literature review and examined through interviews for consistency. A questionnaire survey is conducted to quantify the significance of these risks. Cronbach's coefficient a is employed to measure the internal consistency among the risk factors. The survey results are further analyzed using three case studies.Findings - The top five risks identified are "poor cooperation between multi-interface," "inappropriate design codes and standards for industrialized buildings," "lack of management practices and experiences," "enormous difficulty in achieving return on high initial investment," and "lack of a quality monitoring mechanism for the production process." The findings emphasize the government's leading role in promoting the new building system in its introduction and enforcement of adequate policies and regulations. Practitioners are also instrumental in establishing proper understanding and knowledge of IBS and its application.Originality/value - This study bridges the knowledge gaps on risk identification for implementing IBS in China. The findings provide practitioners and decision makers with valuable references for adopting adequate risk management methods and policies to promote IBS in China.