Psychometric properties of a revised version of the Visual Analog Mood Scales

Psychometric properties of a revised version of the Visual Analog Mood Scales
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DOI:
10.1177/0269215512442670
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发表时间:
2012-12-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Lincoln, N. B.
Lincoln, N. B.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kontou, E.;Thomas, S. A.;Lincoln, N. B.

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目的:评估修订版视觉模拟情绪量表(VAMS-R)在健康老年人和失语性中风患者中的内部一致性、有效性和因素结构。设计:横断面研究。参与者:50 名健康老年人和 71 名失语性中风患者。地点:社区和医院。措施:要求健康参与者填写医院焦虑和抑郁量表(HADS)和 VAMS-R。失语性中风患者完成了VAMS-R和视觉模拟自尊量表(VASES),中风失语性抑郁问卷21(SADQH-21)由护士或护理人员完成。结果:量表的内部一致性较高(健康成人α0.74,失语性中风患者α0.80)。 VAMS-R 与健康参与者的 HADS 显着相关(HADS 焦虑 r(s) = 0.59,P < 0.001,HADS 抑郁 r(s) = 0.49,P = 0.001)以及 VASES(r(s) = -0.69,P < 0.001)和 SADQH-21(r(s) = 0.43,P = 0.001)中风患者。探索性因素分析确定了量表中的三个因素:消极情绪状态、精力水平和幸福感。这三个因素占健康参与者方差的 73% 和失语性中风患者方差的 70%。结论:VAMS-R 显示出比原始 VAMS 更好的心理测量特性。颠倒快乐和精力充沛的项目可以提高量表评估情绪状态的能力。
Objective: To assess the internal consistency, validity and factor structure of a revised version of the Visual Analog Mood Scales (VAMS-R) in healthy older adults and aphasic stroke patients.Design: Cross-sectional study.Participants: Fifty healthy older people and 71 aphasic stroke patients.Setting: Community and hospital.Measures: The healthy participants were asked to complete the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the VAMS-R. The aphasic stroke patients completed the VAMS-R and Visual Analogue Self Esteem Scale (VASES) and the Stroke Aphasic Depression Questionnaire 21 (SADQH-21) was completed by a nurse or carer.Results: The internal consistency of the scale was high (healthy adults alpha 0.74, aphasic stroke patients alpha 0.80). The VAMS-R correlated significantly with the HADS in healthy participants (HADS Anxiety r(s) = 0.59, P < 0.001, HADS Depression r(s) = 0.49, P = 0.001) and the VASES (r(s) = -0.69, P < 0.001) and SADQH-21 (r(s) = 0.43, P = 0.001) in stroke patients. Exploratory factor analysis identified three factors in the scale: negative mood states, energy levels and happiness. The three factors accounted 73% of the variance in healthy participants and 70% of the variance in aphasic stroke patients.Conclusions: The VAMS-R showed better psychometric properties than the original VAMS. Reversing the happy and energetic items improved the ability of the scale to assess mood states.