The prodigious halo of the other Huygens.
The prodigious halo of the other Huygens.
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其他惠更斯的惊人光环。
DOI：
10.1364/ao.54.00b185
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
G. Können
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. Können
1665年，在奥兰治公国举行的恢复拿骚王室主权仪式的巅峰时期，由克里斯蒂安的父亲康斯坦丁·惠更斯主持的仪式出现在天空中，显然是神的认可的标志。这一奇迹事件的当代彩色版画几乎被遗忘了，幸存了下来。康斯坦丁抓住了这一机会，利用这一表象在市民中引起的普遍欢欣鼓舞，为自己谋取了利益。我们争辩说，由于他儿子在光晕理论方面的工作，康斯坦丁准确地知道天空中发生了什么。考虑到它的亮度和出现的时间，橙色光晕显示中最突出的光晕似乎是一个外接光晕，而不是更熟悉但更黯淡的圆形22°光晕。从公元前44年的屋大维光晕，到1986年的切尔诺贝利光晕，甚至到现在的明亮的高太阳光晕，大多数其他引起普遍恐慌的高太阳光晕可能也是如此。
At the height of the ceremony in the Principality of Orange of the restoration of the sovereignty of the House of Nassau in 1665, a ceremony led by Christiaan's father, Constantijn Huygens, a "solar crown" appeared in the sky, apparently a divine sign of approval. A nearly forgotten contemporary color engraving of this miraculous event has survived. Constantijn seized the opportunity by using to his advantage the general euphoria among the citizens caused by the appearance. We argue that Constantijn knew exactly what was going on in the sky because of his son's work on halo theory. Given its brightness and its time of appearance, it seems plausible that the most prominent halo in the Orange halo display was a circumscribed halo rather than the more familiar but bleaker circular 22° halo. The same probably holds for most of the other high-sun halos that caused general consternation, dating from the Octavian halo of 44 BC, to the Chernobyl halo of 1986, and indeed up to bright high-sun halos of the present.