Long non-coding RNA MALAT1 and microRNA-499a expression profiles in diabetic ESRD patients undergoing dialysis: a preliminary cross-sectional analysis

Long non-coding RNA MALAT1 and microRNA-499a expression profiles in diabetic ESRD patients undergoing dialysis: a preliminary cross-sectional analysis
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DOI:
10.1080/13813455.2018.1499119
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发表时间:
2020-03-14
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Toraih, Eman A.
Toraih, Eman A.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fawzy, Manal S.;Abu AlSel, Baraah T.;Toraih, Eman A.

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背景:循环非编码RNA(ncRNA)与健康和疾病有关。本研究旨在评估microRNA-499 a(miR-499 a)及其选择的生物信息学预测伴侣long-ncRNA MALAT 1(metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1)在糖尿病相关终末期肾病(ESRD)患者血清中的表达谱,并将其表达与患者的临床实验室数据相关联。受试者和方法:实时定量聚合酶链反应应用于糖尿病合并和不合并终末期肾病(n = 90)。结果如下:相对于没有ESRD的糖尿病患者,ESRD组的血清MALAT 1表达水平增加,中值(四分位数)为10.5(1.41-126.7)(p < .001)。然而,超过一半的ESRD患者的miR-499 a水平降低,中位数为0.96(0.13-3.14)。MALAT 1和miR-499 a表达水平在ESRD患者组中呈负相关。结论:MALAT 1表达上调和miR-499表达下调可能参与了糖尿病肾病相关的ESRD发病机制。需要进行功能验证研究以确认MALAT 1/miR-499 a的伙伴关系。
Background: Circulating non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have been implicated in health and disease. This study aimed to evaluate the serum expression profile of microRNA-499a (miR-499a) and its selected bioinformatically predicted partner long-ncRNA MALAT1 (metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1) in diabetes-related end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients and to correlate the expressions with the patients' clinicolaboratory data. Subjects and methods: Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction was applied in diabetics with and without ESRD (n = 90 for each). Results: Serum MALAT1 expression levels were increased in the ESRD group relative to diabetics without ESRD with median (quartile) values of 10.5 (1.41-126.7) (p < .001). However, miR-499a levels were decreased in more than half of ESRD patients with a median of 0.96 (0.13-3.14). Both MALAT1 and miR-499a expression levels were inversely correlated in the ESRD patient-group. Conclusions: MALAT1 up-regulation and miR-499 down-regulation might be involved in diabetic nephropathy-related ESRD pathogenesis. Functional validation studies are warranted to confirm the MALAT1/miR-499a partnership.