Absolute structure and absolute configuration

Absolute structure and absolute configuration
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DOI:
10.1107/s0108767399004262
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发表时间:
1999-09-01
期刊:
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION A
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Bernardinelli, G
Bernardinelli, G
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Flack, HD;Bernardinelli, G

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有关绝对结构和绝对配置的基本概念,并从单晶衍射测量确定,提出和审查。提供了一个术语表,其中包括在这一领域有用的定义。对于绝对结构及其确定,单独的,但相互作用的影响的结构和反转区分能力的X射线衍射实验与色散散射体进行检查。提供了用于绝对结构测定的当前方法的重要实验和算法细节。表征晶体的绝对结构确定和分子的绝对配置确定处理。着重分析了孪晶的绝对结构和绝对位形。
Fundamental notions concerning absolute structure and absolute configuration, and their determination from single-crystal diffraction measurements, are presented and reviewed. A glossary of terms with definitions useful in this field is provided. For absolute structure and its determination, the separate but interacting influences of the structure and the inversion-distinguishing power of an X-ray diffraction experiment with dispersive scatterers are examined. Important experimental and algorithmic details of the current methods used for absolute-structure determination are provided. Characterization of crystals for absolute-structure determination and of molecules for absolute-configuration determination are treated. Attention is given to the analysis of absolute structure and absolute configuration in twinned crystals.