Landnam: the settlement of Iceland in archaeological and historical perspective
Landnam: the settlement of Iceland in archaeological and historical perspective
复制标题
兰德南：考古和历史视角下的冰岛定居点
DOI：
10.1080/00438243.1995.9980280
复制
发表时间：
1995
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Kevin P. Smith
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kevin P. Smith
北欧人在冰岛的定居点在世界上最后一片无人居住的主要陆地上建立了一个可行的殖民地。冰岛关于这个国家定居的大量土著传统使人们很容易将其视为前国家社会岛屿殖民化的最佳案例之一。考古研究在某些方面支持，但在其他方面反驳了历史模型。通过比较考古数据和历史资料，可以深入了解岛屿殖民化的过程以及定居过程在文化特征和意识形态形成中的作用。
Abstract The Norse settlement of Iceland established a viable colony on one of the world's last major uninhabited land masses. The vast corpus of indigenous Icelandic traditions about the country's settlement makes it tempting to view this as one of the best case studies of island colonization by a pre‐state society. Archaeological research in some ways supports, but in other ways refutes the historical model. Comparison of archaeological data and historical sources provides insights into the process of island colonization and the role of the settlement process in the formation of a culture's identity and ideology.