Mislocalization of eNOS and upregulation of cerebral vascular Ca2+ channel activity in angiotensin-hypertension

Mislocalization of eNOS and upregulation of cerebral vascular Ca2+ channel activity in angiotensin-hypertension
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DOI:
10.1161/01.hyp.0000066288.20169.21
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发表时间:
2003-05-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.3
通讯作者:
Simard, JM
Simard, JM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gerzanich, V;Ivanova, S;Simard, JM

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我们验证了血管紧张素II (Ang-hypertension)诱导的内皮功能障碍会损害内皮型一氧化氮合酶(eNOS)对血管平滑肌l型Ca2+通道的调节控制的假设。我们研究了正常血压大鼠(240 μ g.kg(-1).h(-1) SQ × 4天)和高血压大鼠(AHR; 240 μ g.kg(-1).h(-1) × 28天)的脑皮层纹状体小动脉(LSAs)。膜片钳对分离的LSA平滑肌细胞(SMCs)的测量显示,与对照组相比,4天和28天输注的Ca2+通道可用性显著增加(分别为0.47+/-0.03和0.66+/-0.05 vs 0.36+/-0.03 pS/pF)
We tested the hypothesis that endothelial dysfunction induced by angiotensin II (Ang-hypertension) would impair regulatory control of vascular smooth muscle L-type Ca2+ channels by endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS). We studied cerebral lenticulostriate arterioles (LSAs) from control rats, from rats infused with Ang (240 mug.kg(-1).h(-1) SQ x4 days), which were normotensive, and from Ang-hypertensive rats (AHR; 240 mug.kg(-1).h(-1) x28 days). Patch-clamp measurements on isolated LSA smooth muscle cells (SMCs) showed a significant increase in Ca2+ channel availability with 4- and 28-day infusions versus controls (0.47+/-0.03 and 0.66+/-0.05 vs 0.36+/-0.03 pS/pF, respectively; P