Recent cannabis use and nightly sleep duration in adults: a population analysis of the NHANES from 2005 to 2018

Recent cannabis use and nightly sleep duration in adults: a population analysis of the NHANES from 2005 to 2018
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DOI:
10.1136/rapm-2021-103161
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发表时间:
2022-02-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Ladha, Karim S.
Ladha, Karim S.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Diep, Calvin;Tian, Chenchen;Ladha, Karim S.

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背景 虽然大麻因其作为助眠剂的好处而被广泛食用,但临床研究中大麻对睡眠觉醒调节的影响尚无定论。本研究的目的是确定全国代表性数据集中大麻使用与夜间睡眠持续时间之间的关系。方法使用 2005 年至 2018 年国家健康和营养检查调查数据对成年人进行横断面分析。如果受访者在过去 30 天内使用过或未使用过大麻,则将受访者分为最近使用者和非使用者。主要结果是每晚睡眠时间,归类为短睡眠(9 小时)。使用多项逻辑回归来调整社会人口统计和健康相关的协变量,并在建模中使用调查样本权重。 结果 在代表美国约 1.46 亿成年人的样本中,14.5% 的人报告最近使用过大麻。在调整后的分析中,最近的使用者比非使用者更有可能报告睡眠时间短(OR 1.34,95% CI 1.12 至 1.59,p
Background While popularly consumed for its perceived benefits as a sleeping aid, the impact of cannabis on sleep-wake regulation in clinical studies is inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between cannabis use and nightly sleep duration in a nationally representative dataset.Methods A cross-sectional analysis of adults was undertaken using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data from 2005 to 2018. Respondents were dichotomized as recent users or non-users if they had used or not used cannabis in the past 30 days, respectively. The primary outcome was nightly sleep duration, categorized as short (9 hours). Multinomial logistic regression was used to adjust for sociodemographic and health-related covariates, and survey sample weights were used in modeling.Results From a sample representing approximately 146 million adults in the USA, 14.5% reported recent cannabis use. In an adjusted analysis, recent users were more likely than non-users to report both short sleep (OR 1.34, 95% CI 1.12 to 1.59, p