Evaluation, modification and validation of a set of asthma illustrations in children with chronic asthma in the emergency department.

Evaluation, modification and validation of a set of asthma illustrations in children with chronic asthma in the emergency department.
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对急诊科慢性哮喘儿童的一组哮喘插图进行评估、修改和验证。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
R. Vaillancourt
R. Vaillancourt
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Tulloch;D. Irwin;Elena Pascuet;R. Vaillancourt

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目标 测试、修改和验证一组插图,这些插图描述了在安大略省渥太华市东安大略儿童医院急诊科就诊的慢性哮喘儿童患者(及其父母)的不同哮喘控制水平和常见哮喘触发因素。 方法 半结构化访谈,使用猜测性和不确定性问卷测试的15个插图描绘不同水平的哮喘控制和常见的哮喘触发在10至17岁的儿童,和父母的儿童1至9岁谁提出了急诊科的可理解性。总体可猜测性得分<80%和/或不确定性中位数得分<6的插图由研究团队审查,并由研究的图形设计师修改。根据研究参与者确定的关键概念进行了修改。 结果 共有80名患者接受了采访。最初的15个插图中有7个(47%)需要修改,以获得预先指定的猜测性和清晰度目标。 结论 作者成功地开发,修改和验证了一组15个插图,代表不同水平的哮喘控制和常见的哮喘触发因素。 实践影响 这些插图将被纳入一个儿童友好的哮喘行动计划,使儿童参与他或她的哮喘自我管理护理。
OBJECTIVES To test, modify and validate a set of illustrations depicting different levels of asthma control and common asthma triggers in pediatric patients (and⁄or their parents) with chronic asthma who presented to the emergency department at the Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario. METHODS Semistructured interviews using guessability and translucency questionnaires tested the comprehensibility of 15 illustrations depicting different levels of asthma control and common asthma triggers in children 10 to 17 years of age, and parents of children one to nine years of age who presented to the emergency department. Illustrations with an overall guessability score <80% and⁄or translucency median score <6, were reviewed by the study team and modified by the study's graphic designer. Modifications were made based on key concepts identified by study participants. RESULTS A total of 80 patients were interviewed. Seven of the original 15 illustrations (47%) required modifications to obtain the prespecified guessability and translucency goals. CONCLUSION The authors successfully developed, modified and validated a set of 15 illustrations representing different levels of asthma control and common asthma triggers. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS These illustrations will be incorporated into a child-friendly asthma action plan that enables the child to be involved in his or her asthma self-management care.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ambp.2006.10.001
发表时间: 2007-01-01
期刊: AMBULATORY PEDIATRICS
影响因子: --
作者:
DeWalt, Darren A.;Dilling, Marylee H.;Pignone, Michael P.
通讯作者: Pignone, Michael P.