Research on mode division multiplexer with graded-index distribution, low loss and low crosstalk

Research on mode division multiplexer with graded-index distribution, low loss and low crosstalk
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梯度折射率分布、低损耗、低串扰的模分复用器的研究

DOI:
10.1007/s11801-018-8051-8
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发表时间:
2018-09
期刊:
Optoelectronics Letters, 2018, 14(5):336~341, EI, 第一标注
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
YU Ru-yuan
YU Ru-yuan
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
LIU Qian-qian;ZHENG Hong-jun (郑宏军;通讯作者);LI Xin;BAI Cheng-lin;HU Wei-sheng;YU Ru-yuan

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A graded-index mode division multiplexer with low loss and low crosstalk is proposed. The transmission channel adopts a pure silica core with large effective area to achieve low attenuation, which effectively reduces the splicing loss with pure silica core few-mode transmission fiber. Low differential mode group delay is realized by using graded-index distribution. Also the effective index difference of the modes is greater than 0.5×10−3to ensure low crosstalk between modes. The performance of the mode division multiplexer is investigated using the beam propagation method and full-vector finite element method. The result shows that the coupling efficiency of multiplexer is better than −0.479 dB, and the extinction ratio is higher than 31.2 dB in the wavelength of 1 400–1 700 nm. In C band, the average coupling efficiency of all mode channels of multiplexer is better than that of −0.140 dB, which shows flatness. The proposed scheme is an effective way to implement a multiplexer with low crosstalk, low loss, low fusion loss, high coupling efficiency, high extinction ratio and wide operating band.
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